A New Years Vantage Point: Michael Hasenstab
As we ring in a new year, it’s a good time to gain some perspective on where we’ve been, and where we might be headed. In the first few weeks of January, Beyond Bulls & Bears will be featuring a series of investment commentaries from select Franklin Templeton investment management teams. These professionals provide their insights on the market ups and downs of 2012, and the potential challenges and opportunities that may lie ahead from their respective vantage points. Today we hear from Michael Hasenstab, portfolio manager and co-director of the International Bond Department.
Franklin Templeton Fixed Income Group®
Michael Hasenstab, Ph.D., Portfolio Manager and Co-Director of the International Bond Department
Despite ongoing market volatility, we have continued to position ourselves to seek to manage the interest-rate risks that we expect from the combination of historically low interest rates and easy monetary policy in the G-3 (i.e., the United States, the eurozone and Japan), rising price pressures emanating from China and global demand that we believe is far from collapsing. Thus, we have generally been quite defensive with regard to interest-rate risk, while seeking to take advantage of what we deem as the relative attractiveness of currencies of countries with fundamentals likely to support medium-term growth.
Regarding Europe, a fiscal union is critical to the survival of the euro, in our view. We believe the debate over austerity versus growth is misplaced. We also think fiscal consolidation is an absolute requirement, as are growth-enhancing policies. Although we expect near-term growth in the monetary union to be anemic, that does not necessarily translate into the union’s demise. Importantly, growth in some parts of the eurozone has not been as bad as the overall picture, with Germany, in particular, remaining a bright spot. Although we expect volatility due to news in Greece to persist, we believe the country is more likely to remain in the monetary union than not. Additionally, as long as the ECB continues to commit its firewall to the situation, we do not see any reason why the issues in Greece should domino throughout the rest of Europe. Panic surrounding issues in the rest of the eurozone, such as in Spain, Italy and Ireland, also appears to us to be overstated.
In China, we expect a moderation of growth accompanied by a number of policy reforms that we believe could lead to sustainable levels of growth as the economy increasingly relies on rising consumption. China is such an important price setter for so many goods that we believe upward pressure on wages in China, driven by labor shortages, is likely to support domestic consumption as well as transmit higher prices globally. This outlook is one of the reasons why we generally have continued to be very defensive on interest-rate exposure.
As for emerging markets, we expect many of them could benefit from solid fundamentals as well as ongoing capital inflows from worldwide quantitative easing. We remain very encouraged about the growth prospects and low indebtedness in many emerging markets. Outside China, the rest of Asia ex-Japan looks reasonably strong to us, as do select economies in Latin America, Scandinavia and eastern Europe. Near year-end, many countries in these regions also offered higher short-term interest rates and had undervalued currencies, in our opinion. We favor those countries with policymakers who have stayed ahead of the curve regarding fiscal, monetary and financial policy.
The information provided in this posting is not a complete analysis of every material fact regarding any country, region, market, industry, or fund. Comments, opinions, and analyses contained herein are those of Franklin Templeton Investments and the quoted person(s) and are for informational purposes only. Because market and economic conditions are subject to change, these comments, opinions and analyses are rendered as of the date of this posting and may change without notice. Their opinions are intended to provide insight as to how the quoted manager analyzes securities and the commentary is not intended as individual investment advice or a recommendation or solicitation to buy, sell or hold any security or to adopt any investment strategy. Reliance upon information in this posting is at the sole discretion of the viewer. Please consult your own professional adviser before investing.
© Franklin Templeton Investments
© Franklin Templeton Investments