Navigating Earnings Season: The Coming Outlooks

Key Takeaways

  • Companies will be updating their annual revenue and earnings guidance, providing tangible outlooks for the U.S. and global economies.
  • The FOMC’s outlook for inflation has become more uncertain, despite the need for more certainty about inflation.
  • The pricing power of consumer staples companies may be stalling or reversing, but this trend does not matter for the FOMC’s preferred “core” inflation calculation.

Welcome to our new weekly blog series, “Navigating the Earnings Season.” In this series, I will dive into the world of earnings reports from major companies, spanning giants like JP Morgan and Pepsi, as well as niche players in various sectors. As the earnings season unfolds, these corporate outlooks offer real-world insights that often contrast sharply with the uncertainty emanating from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

This is in sharp contrast to the “maybe, possibly, and certainly uncertain” outlook from the FOMC. One of the few consistent messages from Powell & Co has been the need for more certainly about the inflation outlook. But—according to the FOMC’s Summary of Economic Projections—that has not been the case in 2024. The opposite has happened. Uncertainty has increased in its outlook for personal consumption expenditures (PCE), its preferred inflation measure.

These outlooks are set to collide in the coming weeks. To level set between the noise and the signal, it is useful to have a rough guide to the potentially competing outlooks for inflation and pricing.