New Tools to Navigate the World of Big Data

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The volume of data has grown about 30,000% over the past 20 years. Wealth management firms must embrace artificial intelligence and other new tools. Data science will no longer remain the preserve of large quantitative managers.

Our world is changing – and very rapidly so. Advances in technology have brought about an explosion in the amount of data that humanity is producing daily. To put it in context, according to Sergey Brin, co-founder of Google, from the beginning of humanity to the year 2003, only about 5 exabytes of information or 0.5% of a zettabyte (1021 bytes) was ever created. By contrast, by 2024, the volume of data is estimated to grow to 147 zettabytes (Chart 1). This means that from 2003 to 2024, the total amount of data will have grown a whopping 30,000%.

Historically, investors have relied on what data scientists call structured data, which comes in a standardized format and can be efficiently accessed by software. Leading the astounding growth in data, however, is the rise of unstructured, non-numerical data – text, video, audio, etc. With unstructured data representing approximately 80% of the total, financial advisors must learn how to put it to use in their portfolios.

chart 1